Table 6.
Method | Reaction Time (h) | Fructooligosaccharide | Reference | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Concentration (g·L−1) | Productivity (g·L−1·h−1) | |||||||||
GF2 * | GF3 | GF4 | Total FOS | GF2 | GF3 | GF4 | Total FOS | |||
Ultrasonic and microbubble methods | 4 | 264.1 | 47.8 | 4.84 | 316.8 | 66.0 | 11.96 | 1.21 | 79.2 | This study |
Ultra-high pressure (UHP) method | 0.25 | 189.72 | 110.88 | 28.2 | 328.8 | 758.88 | 443.52 | 112.8 | 1315.2 | [5] |
Conventional methods | 5.6 | 220.8 | 321.6 | 60.0 | 330 | 39.4 | 57.4 | 10.7 | 58.9 | [43] |
9 | 156.98 | 144.10 | 84.63 | 404.0 | 17.44 | 16.01 | 9.40 | 44.90 | [38] | |
10 | 155 | 130 | 15.0 | 300 | 15.5 | 13.0 | 1.50 | 30.0 | [40] | |
6 | 212.33 | 106.7 | 8.58 | 327.6 | 35.4 | 17.78 | 1.43 | 54.6 | [41] | |
12 | 174.2 | 96.6 | 26.8 | 297.7 | 14.5 | 8.05 | 2.24 | 24.8 | [42] |
* GF2, 1-Kestose; GF3, Nystose; GF4, 1F-β-fructofuronosylnystose.