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. 2020 Dec 15;17(24):9409. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249409

Table 2.

Exposure prevalence by number of childhood adversity risk factors among cases vs. controls for the 3 behavioral outcome categories.

Number of Childhood and Parental/Family Risk Factors 1. Violent Crime (but Not Self-Harm) 2. Self-Harm (but Not Violent Crime) 3. Dual Harm
Cases Controls Cases Controls Cases Controls
(N = 28,596) (N = 571,920) (N = 25,826) (N = 516,520) (N = 3987) (N = 79,740)
n % n % n % n % n % n %
None 5579 19.5 239,005 41.8 5732 22.2 216,667 42.0 524 13.1 32,857 41.2
1 7875 27.5 184,573 32.3 7099 27.5 166,376 32.2 893 22.4 25,589 32.1
2 5940 20.8 83,564 14.6 5145 19.9 74,837 14.5 820 20.6 11,951 15.0
3 3739 13.1 34,288 6.0 3164 12.3 30,556 5.9 566 14.2 4926 6.2
4 2218 7.8 15,210 2.7 1867 7.2 14,026 2.7 413 10.4 2142 2.7
5 or more 3245 11.4 15,280 2.7 2819 10.9 14,058 2.7 771 19.3 2275 2.9