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. 2020 Dec 17;21(24):9615. doi: 10.3390/ijms21249615

Table 2.

Transcriptomic and valuable genomic resources in legumes (pigeon pea, cluster bean, winged bean, dolichos bean, and cowpea).

Crop Objective Description Genetic Improvement of Vegetable Type Platform Reference
Pigeon pea Transcriptome seq 50,566 SSRs, 12,000 SNPs, 0.12 million unique sequences and 150.8 million sequence reads Enhancing genomic resources Roche FLX/454 [125]
RNA-seq 1.696 million reads, 3771 SSRs To target protein-coding and regulatory genes Roche 454 GS-FLX [126]
Gene expression atlas (CcGEA) 590.84 million paired-end data from RNA-Seq, 28 793 genes, regulatory genes, i.e., pollen-specific (SF3), sucrose–proton symporter To target protein-coding and regulatory genes Illumina HiSeq 2000 [127]
Comparative transcriptome Cajanus cajan (L.) and Cajanus platycarpus (Benth.) sequence revealed 0.11 million transcripts, 82% annotated Valuable data from wild sources Illumina Hi-Seq 2500 [128]
WRKY characterization 94 WRKY genes characterized and validated phylogenetically three groups (I, II, III) Elucidating stress-responsive machinery qRT-PCR [129]
Axiom SNP array 56K SNPs from 104 genotypes SNP genotyping Axiom Affymetrix [130]
CcSNPnkssnp chip for Affymetrix GeneTitan 62k SNPs from conserved, unique, and stress resistance genes SNP typing Illumina Hiseq [124]
Cluster bean seedling (Ibadan Local-1) 1900 SSRs and 1800 conserved orthologous loci Stimulating genomics accelerated breeding in winged bean Illumina HiSeq 2500 [76]
RNA-Seq 5773 SSR, 3594 SNPs, 62,146 unigenes with mean 679 bp length, and 11,000 genes annotated for biochemical pathways To target protein-coding and regulatory genes Illumina HiSeq 2500 [131]
RNA-Seq 127,706 transcripts, 48,007 non-redundant unigenes, 79% annotations,8687 SSRs To target protein coding and regulatory genes Illumina paired end sequencing [132]
CbLncRNAdb database lncRNAs, miRNAs identification, and characterization Understanding the stress mechanism http://cabgrid.res.in/cblncrnadb. [133]
Whole-genome sequencing 1859 SSRs from 1091 scaffolds constituting 60% genome of the cluster bean Towards complete genome assembly Illumina and Oxford nanopore [134]
Whole-genome assembly 1.2 Gb genomic reads comprising 50% genome of cluster bean (Illumina and Oxford nanopore) Towards complete genome assembly Illumina HiSeq 2500 [135]
Genome sequencing of GG-4 15,399 SSRs generated Towards complete genome assembly Illumina MiSeq [59]
Winged bean CPP34 (PI 491423) and CPP37 (PI 639033) accessions 16,115 total contigs, 12,956 SSRs and 5190 SNPs developed To target protein-coding and regulatory genes Roche 454 Genome Sequencer FLX [65]
Tissue specific (leaf, pod root, and reproductive tissues) 198,554 contigs, 24,598 SSR motifs detected Library of various tissues available for digging important traits Illumina MiSeq [77]
Tannin controlling genes 1235 contigs expressed differentially Identification of candidates Illumina Nextseq 500 [136]
Dolichos bean ORCAE-AOCC Genomic portal for orphan crops such as dolichos bean Information for molecular studies [137]
Cowpea Chilling tolerance ICE1-CBF3-COR id cold-responsive cascade present in asparagus bean Engineering cold-tolerant genotypes Illumina Hiseq2500 [138]
Molecular mechanism of chilling injury Redox reactions enzymes, energy metabolism enzymes, and transcription factors, i.e., WRKY, MYB, bHLH, NAC, and ERF are involved in chilling injury To plan genetic improvement by an understanding mechanism of chilling injury Illumina HiSeq2500 [139]
Transformable cowpea genotypes Tissue-specific data special emphasis on reproductive organs Genetic improvement and mapping studies Illumina Hiseq 2500 [140]
SNP chip-Cowpea iSelect Consortium Array 51 128 SNPs obtained by WGS sequencing of 37 different cowpea accessions High throughput genotyping Illumina HiSeq 2500 [141]