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. 2020 Dec 20;12(12):3897. doi: 10.3390/nu12123897

Table 3.

Results from principal component analysis (PCA) and exploratory factor analysis (EFA).

Items Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3 Factor 4 Factor 5
1. Fruit or fruit juice daily 0.759
2. Second serving of fruit daily 0.691
3. Fresh or cooked vegetables daily 0.626
4. Fresh or cooked vegetables > 1/day 0.474
Explained variance (%) 16.29
14. Commercially baked goods or pastries for breakfast 0.723
16. Sweets and candy several times a day 0.720
Explained variance (%) 11.64
9. Cereal or cereal product for breakfast 0.690
12. No breakfast 0.690
13. Dairy product for breakfast 0.656
Explained variance (%) 8.95
5. Regular fish consumption (at least 2–3/week) 0.786
10. Regular nut consumption (at least 2–3/week) 0.488
11. Use of olive oil at home 0.487
Explained variance (%) 7.28
6. >1/week fast-food (hamburger) restaurant 0.599
15. Two yoghurts and/or 40 g cheese daily 0.414
Explained variance (%) 7.22

Categorical principal components analysis varimax with Kaiser normalization.