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. 2020 Dec 18;9(12):4100. doi: 10.3390/jcm9124100

Table 3.

Sex-specific association of LV size parameters per 1-SD increase (crude and adjusted for age) with presence of severe AR, defined as regurgitation fraction (RegF) ≥ 30% on cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR).

LV Size Parameter OR (95%CI) Per 1SD p-Value OR (95%CI) Per 1SD p-Value
Crude Adjusted for Age
MEN
Echo LVEDD 3.80 [2.29–6.30] <0.001 4.47 [2.61–7.66] <0.001
Echo LVEDV 3.50 [2.12–5.53] <0.001 4.26 [2.57–7.05] <0.001
Echo LVEDV/BSA 3.93 [2.42–6.39] <0.001 4.83 [2.81–8.31] <0.001
CMR LVEDV 3.55 [2.20–5.73] <0.001 3.74 [2.30–6.08] <0.001
CMR LVEDV/BSA 4.04 [2.42–6.73] <0.001 4.17 [2.49–6.97] <0.001
Women
Echo LVEDD 2.30 [1.33–3.98] 0.003 2.48 [1.40–4.38] 0.002
Echo LVEDV 2.12 [1.25–3.61] 0.005 2.26 [1.31–3.93] 0.004
Echo LVEDV/BSA 2.09 [1.23–3.53] 0.006 2.25 [1.30–3.89] 0.004
CMR LVEDV 2.63 [1.53–4.51] <0.001 2.91 [1.65–5.14] <0.001
CMR LVEDV/BSA 2.53 [1.49–4.28] 0.001 2.74 [1.57–4.80] <0.001

LVEDD indicates left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; LVEDV, left ventricular end-diastolic volume; BSA, body surface area; CMR, cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging.