Skip to main content
. 2020 Dec 21;13(24):5832. doi: 10.3390/ma13245832

Table 1.

Chronological representation of TPC materials applied in Resistance welding (RW), Induction welding (IW), Ultrasonic welding (UW), and Adhesive Bonding (AB) procedures. Gr—Graphite fiber; Gl—Glass fiber, CF—Carbon fiber. Highlighted references represents works including numerical modelling.

Year RW IW UW AB
1988 Gr/PEEK [58,59] Gr/PEEK [58] Gr/PEEK [58] CF/PEEK [96]
1989 Gr/PEEK [63]; PE [42] Gr/PEEK [63] Gr/PEEK [63]
1990 Gr/PEEK [61,62,64]; CF/PEEK [65] Gr/PEEK [62]; CF/PEEK [65] CF/PEEK [65] CF/PEEK [65]
1991 CF/PEEK [66] CF/PEEK [66] PEEK [97]; CF/PEEK [66]; Gr/PEEK [98]
1992 CF/PEEK [67]; CF/PP [88]; Gl/PP [84]
1993 Gr/PSU [99] CF/PEEK [100]; Gl/PP [100]
1996 CF/PEEK [68]
1997 CF/PEEK [47]
1998 CF/PEEK [69,70];
CF/PEI [69,70]
1999 CF/PEI [78]
2000 CF/PEI [79]; Gl/PEI [79]
2006 Gl/PPS [92]
2007 HDPE [89]; ABS [89]
2008 CF/PEI [80]; CF/PEKK [72,80]; Gl/PEI [80]
2011 CF/PEEK [73]
2012 Gl/PP [86] HDPE [90]; PA6 [90] PMMA [95] PP [101]
2013 CF/PPS [33]; Gl/PEI [31] CF/PPS [33] CF/PPS [33]; CF/PEI [81]
2015 Pu + Fe particles [94]
2016 CF/PPS [48] CF/PPS [48] CF/PPS [48]
2017 CF/PPS [87]; CF/PEI [82]
2018 Gl/PPS [93] CF/PEEK [75]
2019 CF/PEEK [76]; Gl/Ellium® [43] Gl/Ellium® [43]; CF/PEEK [74] CF/PA6 [91]; CF/PEEK [23]
2020 Gl/PP [40]; PEEK [102]; CF/PPS [32]