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. 2020 Oct 16;12(6):1792–1798. doi: 10.1111/os.12821

TABLE 2.

Dummy variables definition for predisposing factors of misdiagnosis

Causes of ONFH Corticosteroids Alcohol Trauma Others
x1 1 2 3 4
x1 (1) 1 0 0 0
x1 (2) 0 1 0 0
x1 (3) 0 0 1 0
Type of Imaging examination at the initial visit X‐ray CT MRI ≥2 types
x6 1 2 3 4
x6 (1) 1 0 0 0
x6 (2) 0 1 0 0
x6 (3) 0 0 1 0

CT, computer tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; ONFH, osteonecrosis of femoral head.