Skip to main content
. 2020 Nov 2;37:101779. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2020.101779

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Repair systems against oxidative stress require ATP.

To repair ROS- and oxidative stress-induced damage, ATP and energy are required; promoting ATP production and/or suppressing ATP degradation may support supply sufficiency. However, when ATP is insufficient, the repair systems do not work properly. The decompensation finally induces cellular disorders and death. ROS, reactive oxygen species; ATP, adenosine triphosphate.