Table 1.
Prediction of the biomarkers
| Biomarker | Prediction |
|---|---|
| Her2 heterogeneity | Worse DFS and OS [20, 21] |
| Her2 expression | Better PFS [22, 23, 24] |
| Her2 mutations | |
| P780-Y781 | Resistance to lapatinib [27] |
| T798M | Resistance to lapatinib [28] |
| L755S | Her2 reactivation during treatment [29] |
| CHD 1 | ILC worse OS and DFS [30] |
| P95Her2 | Worse OS and DFS [32] |
| Hormone receptor | Better OS and DFS [35, 36, 38] |
| ER positivity | Better OS and DFS [3, 37] |
| PR positivity | Unclear [3, 32] |
| PIK3CA mutation | Controversial data [15, 22, 23, 34, 43, 44, 45, 46] |
| PTEN | No effect [23, 47, 48, 49, 50] |
| PD-L1 | Controversial data [51, 52, 53, 54] |
| TIL | Higher pCR rates Association with better DFS and OS [51, 56, 59, 60] |
| BRCA | No data about its prognostic impact up to date |
| miRNA | |
| Downregulation of miR-342 | Resistance to tamoxifen [67] |
| Upregulation of miR-221 | Resistance to tamoxifen [68] |
| Upregulation of miR-222 | Resistance to tamoxifen [68] |