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. 2020 Dec 10;17:E154. doi: 10.5888/pcd17.200173

Table 2. Prevalence of Recent Successful Cessationa Among Adult Cigarette Smokers, by Correlates, Tobacco Use Supplement to the Current Population Survey, United States, 2018.

Correlate Recent Successful Smoking Cessation, % (95% CI) P Valueb
Advised to quit by medical doctor in past year
Yes 4.9 (4.0–6.0) .04
No 3.2 (2.1–5.0)
Smoke-free rule in home
Yes 9.8 (8.8–10.9) <.001
No 2.4 (1.7–3.3)
Comprehensive smoke-free workplace policyc
Yes 8.2 (6.7–10.0) .33
No 10.2 (7.2–14.3)
Cessation method used in past year
NRT onlyd 10.4 (7.0–15.1) .10
Non-nicotine pharmacotherapy onlye 13.6 (7.8–22.6)
Counseling onlyf ––g
NRT/pharmacotherapy and counseling only ––g
Switch to other tobacco products only, excluding e-cigarettesh ––g
Switch to e-cigarettes onlyi 12.7 (9.1–17.6)
None of the above 15.1 (13.1–17.4)

Abbreviation: NRT, nicotine replacement therapy.

a

Recent successful smoking cessation was defined as quitting smoking within the past year for ≥6 months among current cigarette smokers who smoked for ≥2 years and among former smokers who quit during the past year.

b

Determined by using χ2 test; significance set at P < .05. Data were weighted to account for the complex survey design.

c

Comprehensive smoke-free workplace policy was defined as a policy under which smoking was not allowed in any indoor public or common area or any indoor work areas.

d

Includes respondents who indicated only using the following when they tried to quit smoking in the past year: a nicotine patch, gum, lozenge, nasal spray, or inhaler.

e

Includes respondents who indicated using only the following when they tried to quit smoking in the past year: a prescription pill called Chantix, Varenicline, Zyban, Bupropion, or Wellbutrin.

f

Includes respondents who indicated using only the following when they tried to quit smoking cigarettes in the past year: a telephone help line or quit line; one-on-one in-person counseling by a health professional; a stop-smoking clinic, class, or support group; an internet or web-based program or tool, including smartphone apps and text-messaging programs.

g

Estimate not presented because relative standard error is >30%.

h

Includes respondents who indicated that they tried to quit smoking cigarettes by switching to smokeless tobacco such as chewing tobacco, snuff, or snus; regular cigars, cigarillos, or little filtered cigars; or any pipes filled with tobacco. Those who reported switching to e-cigarettes were excluded.

i

Includes respondents who indicated that they tried to quit smoking cigarettes by switching to e-cigarettes but not any other tobacco products.