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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020 Jun 27;60(3):388–397. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2020.04.015

Table 1.

Participant Demographics

All EC-DMDD No EC-DMDD
N 425 26 362 t df p
Age at baseline (years), SD 4.66 .85 4.76 .81 4.63 .86 0.775 386 0.439
χ2 df p
Female 217 51.1% 8 30.8% 192 53.0% 4.82 1 0.028
Ethnicity
African American 212 49.9% 15 57.7% 186 51.4% 1.12 3 0.772
Latino/Hispanic 127 29.9% 8 30.8% 107 29.6%
White 79 18.6% 3 11.5% 63 17.4%
Other 7 1.6% 0 0.0% 6 1.7%
t df p
Poverty (receiving services) 209 49.2% 17 65.4% 179 49.4% 2.47 1 0.116

Note: Mean age with standard deviation (SD). For all other categories, number of participants and percentage of total, in parentheses, shown. n=425 children at T1 and n=403 at T2 had irritability data, and n=388 had impairment data at both T1 and T2 (early childhood disruptive mood dysregulation disorder [EC-DMDD] profile analyses required irritability and impairment data). T1 = timepoint 1; T2 = timepoint 2.