TABLE 1.
Summary of anti-SORT1 mAb characteristics.
| Human U251 cell |
Mouse primary neuron |
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| Clone | Epitope bina | hSORT1-His ELISAb (OD @450 nm) | hPGRN-hSORT1 bindingc (% inhibition) | SORT1 down-regulationd (% control) | PGRN up-regulatione (fold-change) | mSORT1-His ELISAf (OD @450 nm) | SORT1 down-regulationg (% control) | PGRN up-regulationh (fold-change) | Functioni (PGRN competition or SORT1 down-regulation) |
| K1-19 | I | 1.44 | 13.2 | 95.4*** | 2.40*** | 0.78 | 4.2 | 1.13* | SORT1 down-regulation |
| K1-32 | I | 1.48 | 22.7 | 95.7*** | 2.20*** | 0.83 | 15.7 | 1.14* | SORT1 down-regulation |
| K1-52 | I | 0.19 | 80.5 | 44.1*** | 1.10* | 0.94 | 17.3 | 1.17* | |
| K1-65 | I | 0.95 | 14.2 | 85.9*** | 1.70** | 0.53 | 19.6 | 1.19 | |
| K1-70 | I | 0.31 | 17.7 | 4.3 | 1.00 | 0.46 | 11.7 | 1.09* | |
| K1-12 | II | 0.78 | 58.1 | 87.1*** | 1.80*** | 0.78 | 53.5** | 2.32*** | |
| K1-66 | II | 0.14 | 34.6 | 31.9*** | 1.00 | 0.19 | 16.6 | 1.40** | |
| K1-15 | III | 0.70 | 90.7 | 71.1*** | 2.00** | 1.36 | 17.0* | 2.49*** | PGRN competition |
| K1-27 | III | 0.49 | 76.9 | 76.2*** | 1.90* | 1.43 | 28.8* | 1.47** | |
| K1-44 | III | 0.41 | 89.8 | 75.7*** | 1.96*** | 1.04 | 36.4** | 1.83*** | |
| K1-54 | III | 0.54 | 99.5 | 75.1*** | 1.90** | 1.33 | 33.6* | 1.74** | PGRN competition |
| K1-62 | III | 0.22 | 96.3 | 13.7 | 1.00 | 0.15 | 5.4 | 1.14* | PGRN competition |
| K1-68 | III | 0.38 | 86.1 | 80.1*** | 2.00** | 1.23 | 40.5* | 1.65** | |
| K1-11 | IV | 0.25 | 99.2 | 62.6*** | 1.90** | 1.17 | 35.7* | 1.83* | PGRN competition |
| K1-24 | IV | 0.16 | 27.1 | 63.8** | 1.40** | 0.23 | 46.7** | 1.39** | |
| K1-08 | V | 1.83 | 41.6 | 88.2*** | 2.00*** | 1.57 | 66.4** | 1.80*** | |
| K1-09 | V | 1.97 | 47.2 | 84.7*** | 1.60** | 1.76 | 67.2** | 1.78** | |
| K1-13 | V | 1.91 | 31.9 | 95.0*** | 1.90** | 1.86 | 53.1** | 1.55** | SORT1 down-regulation |
| K1-40 | V | 2.01 | 14.5 | 94.1*** | 2.30*** | 1.90 | 65.5** | 2.11*** | SORT1 down-regulation |
| K1-47 | V | 0.32 | 22.1 | 7.4 | 0.90 | 0.43 | 9.8 | 1.06 | |
| K1-48 | V | 1.62 | -3.5 | 95.4*** | 1.80** | 1.83 | 62.2** | 2.29** | SORT1 down-regulation |
| K1-61 | V | 1.42 | 33.6 | 85.1*** | 1.60*** | 1.17 | 53.9** | 1.70** | |
| K1-67 | VI | 1.00 | 63.0 | 95.2*** | 1.90** | 0.28 | 67.7*** | 2.07*** | SORT1 down-regulation |
| K1-71 | VI | 0.43 | 46.8 | 88.1*** | 1.90** | 0.14 | 37.9*** | 1.28* | |
| K1-02 | VII | 0.07 | 86.6 | 31.7** | 1.10 | 1.37 | 43.1** | 2.01** | |
| K1-04 | VII | 0.37 | 95.0 | 58.9*** | 1.60** | 1.57 | 31.4* | 1.78** | PGRN competition |
| K1-05 | VII | 0.13 | 102.0 | 16.2** | 1.00 | 1.37 | 36.4** | 1.83*** | PGRN competition |
| K1-06 | VII | 0.13 | 101.4 | 31.1** | 1.10 | 1.62 | 40.2* | 1.89** | PGRN competition |
| K1-07 | VII | 0.17 | 100.0 | 12.1** | 1.10 | 1.44 | 42.4** | 1.70** | PGRN competition |
aEpitope bin was determined by competitive binding profiles of anti-SORT1 mAbs in sandwich ELISA. b,fBinding activity of anti-SORT1 mAb is shown as absorbance at 450 nm determined using ELISA. cPGRN-SORT1 interaction block by anti-SORT1 mAb was calculated as a % inhibition at 15 μg/mL (vs. PBS-treated control group). e,hPGRN up-regulation by anti-SORT1 mAb was calculated as a fold-change (vs. PBS-treated control). * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 vs. PBS-treated group by Student’s t-test.d,gSORT1 down-regulation is represented as SORT1 levels down-regulated from cell surface in response to anti-SORT1 mAb. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 vs. PBS-treated group by Student’s t-test.iThe inhibition of the interaction between PGRN and SORT1 in more than 90% was classified as PGRN competition. The down-regulation of SORT1 in more than 90% was classified as SORT1 down-regulation.