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. 2020 Dec 15;8:579536. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.579536

Table 4.

Encapsulated substances, including commercial drugs and natural compounds, for the treatments of fungal infections.

Drug/compound Fungal infection Findings References
Amphotericin B (AmB) Systemic fungal infections and leishmaniasis Higher accumulation values in human skin of AmB nanoliposomes and lower MIC values than as commercial product AmBisome.
Deeper penetration in epithelial layers.
Perez et al., 2016
Bexarotene Psoriasis Reversion of psoriasis.
Safety compatibility profile.
Controlled release for over a period of 24 h.
High percentage of entrapment efficiency.
Saka et al., 2020
Econazole Tinea pedis Superiority in clinical and mycological parameters of efficacy.
Better tolerability compared witheconazole cream and clotrimazole cream treatment groups.
Korting et al., 1997
Fluconazole Aspergillosis Nano-fluconazole had better antifungal effects than the common form of drug on A. flavus and A. fumigatus species.
Controlled and sustained release. Chemical stability enhancement.
Sarrafha et al., 2018
Fluconazole Candida albicanis Controlled particle size and appropriate drug loading.
Superior Fluconazole entrapment and lower constant drug release compared to nanoethosome formulation.
Potential application to prevent fungal biofilm formation
Zandi et al., 2018
Voriconazole (VCZ) Candida albicanis Effective, biocompatible, biodegradable and safe antifungal for intravenous delivery.
Protection from premature metabolism.
Veloso et al., 2018