TABLE 3.
NP | API(s) | Disease | Model(s) | Effect | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liposome | PGE2 | Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) | IPF mice | Inhibition of TGFB-initiated pathways and TNF, restricted inflammation and fibrosis | Ivanova et al. (2013) |
Liposome | Paclitaxel | Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) | PF mice | Inhibition of TGF-β1, reduced collagen levels and alveolar thickness | Zhou et al. (2016) |
Liposome | Simvastatin + paclitaxel | Lung cancer | A549T mice | Inhibition of EMT and metastasis | Jin et al. (2019) |
DPPE liposome | Hyaluronic acid | CTD-ILD + BOS | A549 + Calu-3 + THP-1 cells | Inhibition of VEGF mRNA | Pandolfi et al. (2019) |
DPPE, 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane; CTD-ILD, connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease; BOS, Bohring-Opitz Syndrome.