Table 1.
Materials | Morphology | Synthetic method | References |
---|---|---|---|
Cs2NaMCl6 (M=Am, Bk, Tl, Bi, Lu, etc.) |
Powder or single crystal | Evaporating HCl solution to dryness, or heating anhydrous chlorides, or precipitating from cold HCl solution, or growing crystals from dilute HCl solution by cooling evaporation | [41–47] |
Cs2AgBiCl6 | Powder |
Melt crystallization Precipitation from heated acid solution |
[48, 49] |
Nanocrystal |
Hot injection Antisolvent recrystallization |
[50, 51] | |
Cs2AgBiBr6 | Powder |
Melt crystallization Precipitation from heated acid solution |
[48] |
Single crystal | Cooling crystallization | [52, 54, 55] | |
Nanocrystal |
Hot injection Antisolvent recrystallization |
[50, 51, 56] | |
Cs2(Ag1−aBi1−b)TlxBr6 | Single crystal | Cooling crystallization | [57] |
Cs2Ag(Bi1−xMx)Br6 (M=In, Sb) | Single crystal | Melt crystallization | [58] |
Cs2AgBiI6 | Nanocrystal |
Antisolvent recrystallization Anion exchange |
[50, 51] |
Cs2AgInCl6 |
Single crystal Powder |
Cooling crystallization Precipitating from cold HCl solution |
[59–61] |
Mn-doped Cs2AgInCl6 | Microcrystal | Hot injection | [62] |
Cs2NaBiI6 | Microcrystal | Hydrothermal method | [64] |
Cs2SnI6 |
Microcrystal Nanocrystal |
Hot injection | [74–76] |
Bi-doped Cs2SnCl6 | Single crystal | Cooling crystallization | [77] |
Cs2PdBr6 | Single crystal | Cooling crystallization | [78] |
Nanocrystal | Antisolvent recrystallization | [79] | |
Cs2PdI6 | Nanocrystal | Anion exchange | [79] |
A2TiBr6 (A=K, Rb, Cs) |
Powder | Molten salt | [80] |
Cs2TiIxBr6−x (x = 0, 2, 4, 6) |
Powder | Melt crystallization | [81] |
(MA)2KBiCl6 | Powder | Evaporating HCl solution to dryness | [38] |
(MA)2TlBiBr6 | Single crystal | Hydrothermal method | [82] |
(MA)2AgBiBr6 | Powder | Evaporating HBr solution to dryness | [83] |
(MA)2AgSbI6 | Powder | Melt crystallization | [84] |
(MA)2AgBiI6 | Powder | Melt crystallization | [85] |
(MA)2KGdCl6 (MA)2KYCl6 |
Powder | Evaporating HCl solution to dryness | [86] |
(MA)2AgInBr6 | Single crystal | MAPbBr3-induced crystallization | [87] |
(MA)2SnI6 | Powder | Mixed iodides | [88] |