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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 29.
Published in final edited form as: Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2017 Sep 30;57(1):19–27. doi: 10.1002/gcc.22503

TABLE 3.

Rare variants (aMAF =< 1%) in 499 cancer related genes in NF+BrCa samples

Found in NF+BrCa samples Nucleotide in UCSC browser Somatic variant in COSMIC Variants (described as Reference SNP Cluster ID or coordinates from Human GRCh37/hg19 Assembly)
N = 1 (found in one sample); bp is not significant cHighly Conserved – – –-> APC rs150973053; ATG16L1 rs149927020; AXIN2 rs755990979;eEGFR rs121913418; ERCC2 rs149818919; ERCC6 rs142580756; FANCI chr15:89807202(T>C); MSH2 rs34136999; NELL1 rs144555978; PIGF rs367591899; PIK3C2A rs138982128; SOS1 rs56219475
dLess Conserved Observed eAPC rs747362422;eMET rs56391007;
N = 2 (found in two samples); bp=<0.02 cHighly Conserved – – –-> MSH3 rs766742870; fUVRAG rs75431002
dLess Conserved – – –-> fBUB1B rs56079734; PIK3C2A rs61755370; PLCG rs75472618; PLCG rs187956469; PMS2 rs63750668; fRECQL4 rs35842750;
a

MAF: Minimal Allele Frequency in 1000 Genomes.

b

p-value of allele frequency (AF) in NF+BrCa compared with control group or with population AF in UCSC genomic browser.

c

Highly Conserved: PhyloP value is greater than 4.0.

d

Less Conserved: PhyloP value is less than 4.0.

e

Variants observed in COSMIC.

APC rs747362422 was observed in 3 samples of different type of cancers, all confirmed somatic.

EGFR rs121913418 was observed in 6 samples, 2 were confirmed somatic.

MET rs56391007 was observed in 23 samples, 8 were confirmed somatic.

f

Discordant population allele frequencies between ancestries.

RECQL4 rs35842750 and BUB1B rs56079734: Both alleles were observed in 2 non-European samples of NF+BrCa. MAF of non-Europeans in 1000 Genomes, such as Africans, is higher than 1%.

UVRAG rs75431002: This allele was observed in one European and one non-European NF+BrCa samples. Its population MAF is rare in Europeans, but is slightly higher in non-Europeans. MAF is 3% in Sierra Leon.