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. 2020 Dec 17;59(1):e02103-20. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02103-20

TABLE 1.

Increased detection of VT carriage by the microarray versus latex agglutinationa

Group Latex agglutination
Microarray
% increase in VT prevalence
No. of samples VT prevalence (%) (95% CI) No. of samples VT prevalence (%) (95% CI)
Children
    3–6 yr old, PCV vaccinated (n = 1,360) 272 20.0 (17.9, 22.2) 389 28.6 (26.2, 31.1) 43.0
    5–10 yr old, not PCV vaccinated (n = 904) 191 21.1 (18.5, 23.9) 240 26.5 (23.7, 29.6) 21.7
Adults, 18–40 yr old, HIV infected, not PCV vaccinated (n = 963) 137 14.2 (12.1, 16.6) 160 16.6 (14.3, 19.1) 10.8
Total (n = 3,227) 600 18.6 (17.3, 20.0) 789 24.4 (23.0, 26.0) 31.5
a

VT, vaccine serotype; CI, confidence interval; PCV, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.