Table 6. Summary of intervention outcomes for injury types: Non-specific/all injuries.
| Intervention Type (Component of the 5 E Framework) | Intervention Description | Summary of Outcomes | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Injury-Related Outcomes | Other Outcomes | ||
| Non-specific/ All injuries | |||
| Skills-based education (Education) | Emergency response training | Incidence rate and severity of injury decreased [97] | |
| First aid training | Reduction in injury rate among boys [101] | Increase in caregiver knowledge [101] | |
| Environmental change (Engineering) | Upgrade school environment | Reduction in incidence of injury [87] | |
| Community Awareness (Encouragement) | Change in community regulations | Decrease in incidence of injuries [97]. | |
| Supervision (Encouragement) | Evaluation of supervision | Unintentional injury mortality 3x higher when unsupervised—mainly for drowning [86] | |
| Education (Education) | Posters, letters, lectures, videos | Increased knowledge [103] | |
| Training of health workers | Increase in knowledge [84] | ||
| Lectures, posters, guidebooks | Decrease in injury incidence [87] | ||
| Counselling | Increase in parental knowledge and safety behaviors [88] | ||
| Lectures | Decrease of injury rate; [99] decrease in injury incidence rates [96] | Increase in knowledge, decrease in risks in household; [83] increase in knowledge; [89] increase in knowledge; [99] increase in knowledge [94] | |
| Communication from doctor | Decrease in accidents [91] | Decrease in risk factors for injury [91] | |
| Education, conversation circles, dialogical relationship framework | Increased knowledge of risk factors [81] | ||
| Brochures | Increase in knowledge [104] | ||
| App-based parenting education | No change in unintentional injury incidence among preschoolers [90] | Significantly improved caregivers’ safety behaviors [90] | |
| Guidebooks, peer education | Decrease in incidence rate and severity of injury; [97] decrease in injury rate (including RTI-specific) [98] | Increase in knowledge [98] | |
| Games and posters | Decrease in the rate of injury (including RTI specific) [98] | Increase in injury prevention knowledge [93, 98] | |
| Education of parents, teachers, and children | Decrease in injury rate among boys [101] | Increase in knowledge among parents; [101] increase in mothers’ awareness of prevention methods for pediatric injuries [85] | |
The outcomes reported may be a summary of more than one intervention type