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. 2020 Aug 24;6(1):e000815. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2020-000815

Table 2.

Spirometry values obtained from 20 healthy participants before and after completing a short maximal aerobic field exercise

Pre-exercise 5 min
post-exercise
10 min
post-exercise
% change at 5 min Change at 5 min % change at 10 min Change at 10 min
Spirometry values, units Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean diff % 95% CI % Mean diff 95% CI P value* Mean diff % 95% CI % Mean diff 95% CI P value*
FEV1, L 4.33 0.58 4.64 0.78 4.59 0.75 6.9% 3.7% to 10.2% 0.31 0.15 to 0.47 0.001 5.9% 2.7% to 9.0% 0.26 0.12 to 0.41 0.001
FEV1, z-value 0.23 0.76 0.84 1.19 0.75 1.09 0.61 0.30 to 0.92 0.001 0.51 0.23 to 0.80 0.001
FVC, L 5.41 0.88 5.70 1.01 5.67 1.03 5.2% 2.3% to 8.1% 0.29 0.12 to 0.45 0.002 4.7% 1.6% to 7.9% 0.26 0.08 to 0.34 0.006
FVC, z-value 0.23 0.62 0.67 0.93 0.63 0.91 0.44 0.20 to 0.68 0.001 0.40 0.14 to 0.66 0.005
FEF50, L/s 5.29 1.38 5.68 1.41 5.48 1.34 8.2% 2.0% to 14.4% 0.39 0.12 to 0.67 0.007 4.5% 0.1% to 8.9% 0.19 −0.05 to 0.44 0.113
FEV1/FVC, units 0.81 0.06 0.82 0.07 0.81 0.06 0.14 0.00 to 0.03 0.027 0.01 0.00 to 0.02 0.120

*Dependent sample t-test.

Change in %: (Post-exercise value−pre-exercise value)/pre-exercise value×100.

diff, difference; FEF50, forced expiratory flow at 50% of exhaled FVC; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, forced vital capacity.