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. 2020 Dec 30;10:22424. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80123-5

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© The Author(s) 2020

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Symmetrical dot-density plot with superimposed box plot showing the distribution of the total number of cabbage root fly specimens collected in non-inoculated control plants (NIP) and root-associated entomopathogenic fungal (R-AEF)-inoculated plants at low (FIP-Low) and high concentrations of fungal inoculum (FIP-High) in (a) 2014 and (b) 2015. Dots represent individual sampled host plants. Boxplots visualize five summary statistics (the middle bar = median; box = inter-quartile range; bars extend to 1.5× the inter-quartile range the median). Stars represent *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, N.S. not significant. Letters above points indicate significant differences between types of treatments (Tukey’s test: p < 0.05).