Skip to main content

View full-text article in PMC

. 2020 Dec 17;7:606976. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.606976

Table 2.

Proportion of candidemia in ICUs during 2006–2017 with subgroup analysis according to hospital or pathogen characteristics.

Subgroup	Year												P-value
	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Candidemia (%)	15.23	15.86	14.11	12.47	13.78	13.94	15.19	15.41	15.52	16.3	16.2	16.56	<0.05^a
CLABSI, yes (%)	93.24	92.79	93.23	94.08	88.96	93	94.86	94.97	92.41	91.78	91.33	91.44	0.17^a
Candida species (%)													0.29^b
C. albicans	31.08	32.43	36.09	38.16	39.26	42.5	38.79	39.20	34.18	38.36	40.87	40.37
Non-albicans spp.	66.22	66.67	63.91	55.92	56.44	52	57.48	55.28	62.66	57.53	56.35	58.02
Non-Candida fungi (%)	2.7	0.9	0	5.92	4.29	5.5	3.74	5.53	3.16	4.11	2.79	1.6
Size of hospitals (%)													<0.05^b
300–699 beds	2.7	0.9	5.26	1.97	4.91	2.5	5.14	8.04	6.96	6.39	11.76	13.64
700–899 beds	51.35	48.65	60.15	48.68	47.85	58.5	61.68	53.77	48.1	58.45	56.97	58.02
≥900 beds	45.95	50.45	34.59	49.34	47.24	39	33.18	38.19	44.94	35.16	31.27	28.34
Type of ICU (%)													<0.05^b
Medical ICU	83.78	83.79	78.19	77.63	81.59	75.5	67.76	72.86	68.98	71.24	76.16	78.34
Surgical ICU	16.22	16.22	21.8	22.37	18.4	24.5	32.24	27.14	31.01	28.77	23.84	21.66
Organ transplant wards, yes (%)	18.92	31.53	33.83	32.89	29.45	35.00	27.57	30.15	31.65	25.57	21.98	21.12	<0.05^a

The P-value was obtained using the one-sided ^aCochran-Armitage trend test or ^bthe one-sided Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel mean score test.

CLABSI, central line-associated bloodstream infection; ICU, intensive care unit.