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. 2020 Dec 17;11:587489. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.587489

TABLE 7.

Mean scores between demographics and DASS Arabic version.

Negative Limitations Positive Total score
Mean(±SD) Mean(±SD) Mean(±SD) Mean(±SD)
Gender
Male 9.52 (3.84) 9.43 (3.82) 10.27 (5.25) 29.23 (10.26)
Female 11.73 (6.2) 10.6 (5.9) 11.62 (6.04) 33.95 (14.88)
t = −4.377; p < 0.001 t = −2.49; p < 0.01 t = −2.477; p < 0.01 t = −3.8; p < 0.001
Employment/retired
No 12.35 (6.64) 11.16 (5.7) 12.18 (6.52) 35.71 (15.65)
Yes 9.71 (4.11) 9.46 (4.6) 10.32 (5.1) 29.50 (10.87)
t = 5.11; p < 0.001 t = 3.397; p < 0.001 t = 3.3; p < 0.001 t = 4.85; p < 0.001
Age
<50 11.61 (6.3) 10.61 (5.86) 11.72 (6.5) 33.95 (15.68)
>50 10.31 (4.82) 9.81 (4.67) 10.67 (5.32) 30.8 (11.75)
t = 2.35; p < 0.01 t = 1.52; p = 0.12 t = 1.78; p = 0.07 t = 2.32; p < 0.05
DVT
No 10.2 (4.79) 9.80 (4.88) 10.62 (5.43) 30.63 (12.07)
Yes 14.6 (7.58) 12.02 (6.1) 13.7 (6.99) 40.32 (17.46)
t = −5.64; p < 0.001 t= −2.92; p = 0.004 t = −3.62; p < 0.001 t = −5.03; p < 0.001
MVR
No 11.56 (6.35) 10.44 (6.02) 11.5 (5.95) 33.51 (15.07)
Yes 9.67 (3.59) 9.59 (3.622) 10.35 (5.34) 29.61 (9.98)
t = 3.73; p < 0.001 t = 1.74; p = 0.082 t = 2.10; p < 0.05 t = 3.12; p = 0.001

NOTE: lower mean DASS scores represent greater satisfaction.