Table 4. Predictors of affect.
| PANAS-Positive | PANAS-Negative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficient (95% CI) | Effect Size (95% CI) | Coefficient (95% CI) | Effect Size (95% CI) | |
| Socio Demographic Predictors | ||||
| Sex | ||||
| Male | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| Female | -1.19 (-1.57, -0.81) | -0.15 (-0.19, -0.10) | 1.22 (0.85, 1.56) | 0.16 (0.11, 0.21) |
| Age | 0.09 (0.07, 0.11) | 0.15 (0.12, 0.19) | -0.08 (-0.10, -0.06) | -0.15 (-0.18, -0.11) |
| Employment | ||||
| Working (full time) | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| Working (part time) | -0.41 (-0.86, 0.03) | -0.05 (-0.11, 0.00) | 0.17 (-0.26, 0.61) | 0.02 (-0.03, 0.08) |
| Unemployed | -1.13 (-1.59, -0.66) | -0.14 (-0.20, -0.08) | 0.72 (0.27, 1.17) | 0.10 (0.04, 0.15) |
| On parental leave | -0.24 (-1.31, 0.84) | -0.03 (-0.16, 0.11) | 0.68 (-0.36, 1.72) | 0.09 (-0.05, 0.23) |
| Retired | -1.12 (-2.06, -0.18) | -0.14 (-0.26, -0.02) | -0.28 (-1.19, 0.63) | -0.04 (-0.16, 0.08) |
| Education | ||||
| Primary School | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| High School | 1.83 (0.06, 3.61) | 0.23 (0.01, 0.46) | -2.16 (-3.87, -0.44) | -0.29 (-0.51, -0.06) |
| Some College/University | 1.66 (-0.12, 3.43) | 0.21 (-0.02, 0.43) | -1.75 (-3.47, -0.04) | -0.24 (-0.46, -0.01) |
| Graduated from College/University | 1.98 (0.22, 3.73) | 0.25 (0.03, 0.47) | -2.21 (-3.90, -0.51) | -0.30 (-0.52, -0.07) |
| Master/Postgraduate | 2.41 (0.65, 4.44) | 0.30 (0.08, 0.53) | -2.53 (-4.23, -0.83) | -0.35 (-0.57, -0.12) |
| Doctoral level | 2.62 (0.79, 4.44) | 0.33 (0.10, 0.56) | -2.09 (-3.85, -0.34) | -0.28 (-0.51, -0.04) |
| Other | 1.87 (-0.11, 3.84) | 0.24 (-0.01, 0.48) | -1.61 (-3.52, 0.29) | -0.21 (-0.47, 0.04) |
| Marital status | ||||
| Single | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| In a relationship/engaged | 0.43 (-0.05, 0.90) | 0.05 (-0.01, 0.12) | -0.12 (-0.58, 0.35) | -0.02 (-0.08, 0.05) |
| Married | 0.32 (-0.31, 0.95) | 0.04 (-0.04, 0.12) | -0.43 (-1.04, 0.17) | -0.06 (-0.14, 0.02) |
| Divorced | 0.37 (-0.48, 1.22) | 0.05 (-0.06, 0.16) | -0.89 (-1.71, -0.07) | -0.12 (-0.23, -0.01) |
| Widower | -0.22 (-1.79, 1.36) | -0.03 (-0.23, 0.17) | -0.65 (-2.18, 0.86) | -0.09 (-0.29, 0.11) |
| Other | -0.18 (-1.58, 1.22) | -0.02 (-0.20, 0.16) | -0.70 (-2.04, 0.65) | -0.09 (-0.27, 0.09) |
| Living situation | ||||
| Live alone | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| Live with parents | 0.39 (-0.21, 1.00) | 0.05 (-0.03, 0.13) | -0.01 (-0.56, 0.60) | -0.00 (-0.08, 0.08) |
| Live with one of parents | -0.31 (-1.13, 0.51) | -0.04 (-0.14, 0.06) | 0.49 (-0.29, 1.28) | 0.07 (-0.04, 0.17) |
| Live with my own family | 0.69 (0.09, 1.29) | 0.09 (0.01, 0.16) | -0.49 (-1.06, 0.09) | -0.06 (-0.14, 0.01) |
| Live with friends/roommates | 1.13 (0.33, 1.93) | 0.14 (0.04, 0.25) | 0.15 (-0.62, 0.91) | 0.02 (-0.08, 0.12) |
| Having children | ||||
| Yes | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| No | -0.61 (-1.11, -0.11) | -0.07 (-0.14, -0.01) | -1.23 (-1.71, -0.75) | -0.16 (-0.22, -0.10) |
| Lockdown predictors | ||||
| Weeks in quarantine /self-isolation | 0.03 (-0.03, 0.09) | 0.01 (-0.01, 0.04) | 0.06 (-0.01, 0.11) | 0.02 (0.00, 0.05) |
| Leave for work | ||||
| No | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| Once only | 0.75 (0.06, 1.44) | 0.10 (0.01, 0.19) | -0.48 (-1.13, 0.18) | -0.06 (-0.15, 0.02) |
| A couple of times | 1.21 (0.74, 1.67) | 0.16 (0.10, 0.22) | -0.73 (-1.17, -0.29) | -0.10 (-0.16, -0.04) |
| More than 3 times per week | 1.68 (1.18, 2.17) | 0.22 (0.15, 0.28) | -0.84 (-1.31, -0.37) | -0.11 (-0.18, -0.05) |
| Changes in finance | ||||
| Have gotten better | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| Stayed about the same | -0.56 (-1.20, 7.95) | -0.07 (-0.15, 0.01) | 0.33 (-0.28, 0.941.23) | 0.05 (-0.04, 0.13) |
| Have gotten worse | -1.03 (-1.71, -0.36) | -0.13 (-0.21, -0.04) | 1.75 (1.10, 2.40) | 0.24 (0.15, 0.33) |
| Obtain all basic supplies | ||||
| Yes | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| Νο | -1.34 (-2.09, -0.60) | -0.17 (-0.26, -0.08) | 1.60 (0.89, 2.31) | 0.21 (0.12, 0.30) |
| Inner living space (m2) | 0.00 (0.00, 0.00) | 0.07 (0.04, 0.09) | -0.00 (-0.00, 0.00) | -0.00 (-0.03, 0.02) |
| Outer space (m2) | 0.00 (-0.00, 0.00) | 0.03 (-0.02, 0.03) | -0.00 (-0.00, 0.00) | -0.02 (-0.05, 0.00) |
| Social Predictors | ||||
| Family Functioning Score | -0.81 (-0.90, -0.73) | -0.19 (-0.21, -0.17) | 0.87 (0.79, 0.96) | 0.21 (0.19, 0.23) |
| Perceived Social support | ||||
| Low | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| Moderate | 3.11 (2.73, 3.49) | 0.39 (0.34, 0.44) | -1.92 (-2.290, -1.54) | -0.22 (-0.27, -0.18) |
| High | 5.69 (5.23, 6.16) | 0.71 (0.65, 0.77) | -2.74(-3.20, -2.29) | -0.32 (-0.37, -0.27) |
| Psychological Predictors | ||||
| Mindfulness | 0.59 (0.54, 0.64) | 0.23 (0.21, 0.25) | -0.50 (-0.55, -0.45) | -0.21 (-0.23, -0.18) |
| Psychological Flexibility | 0.77 (0.74, 0.81) | 0.39 (0.37, 0.41) | -0.62 (-0.66, -0.58) | -0.33 (-0.35, -0.31) |
Note: Effect size interpretation: tiny (0–0.05); very small (0.05–0.10); small (0.10–0.20); medium (0.20–0.30); large (0.30–0.40); very large (>.40); Color code: light green–dark green (tiny–very large positive effect); light red–dark red (tiny–very large negative effect).