Cholinergic system dysfunction |
ACHE, BCHE, CHRM1, CHRM2, CHRNA4, CHRNA7 |
Glutamate/GABA system dysfunction |
GRIA1, GRIA2, GABRG1, GABBR1, GRM2, GRM3, GRIN1 |
Aggregates of amyloid-β peptide |
APP, BACE1, PSEN1 |
Hyper-phosphorylated tau |
HSP90AA1, CDK5, GSK3B, MAPT, PIN1 |
Serotonergic system dysfunction |
HTR1A, HTR2A, HTR3A, HTR4, HTR6 |
Oxidative stress |
MAOB, MPO, PDE4A, PDE4B, PDE9A |
Neuroinflammation |
MAPK8, MAPK9, MAPK10, MAPKAPK3, CHUK, IKBKB, NOS2, PPARG, TNF, ADORA2A, ALOX12, PTGS2 |
Mitochondrial dysfunction |
PPID, PDHX |
Other |
ACAT1, COMT, ESR1, HRH3, HMGCS1, IDE, SIGMAR1 |