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. 2020 Dec 18;11:577639. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.577639

TABLE 6.

Associations of media use with affect, mental health, and flourishing.

Predictors Affect Mental health Flourishing

β β β
Block 1: Demographics ΔR2 = .046 ΔR2 = .072 ΔR2 = .009
Woman −.170*** −.235*** .014
Latinx .090 .053 .037
White −.029 −.003 −.029
Age .107 .129* .031
Education −.105 −.138* −.103
Block 2: Traits ΔR2 = .168 ΔR2 = .208 ΔR2 = .356
Optimism .216*** .307*** .230***
Hope .050 −.017 .429***
Resilience .237*** .238*** .068
Block 3: Stress/Anxiety ΔR2 = .319 ΔR2 = .368 ΔR2 = .026
Stress −.320*** −.385*** −.120*
Anxiety −.422*** −.418*** −.092
Block 4: Media Use ΔR2 = .046 ΔR2 = .029 ΔR2 = .085
Media Exposure −.033 −.035 .021
Problem−Focus Coping .005 .007 −.072
Avoidant Coping −.057 −.157*** .020
Escapist Coping −.162*** −.078 −.041
Reframing Coping .136** .046 .064
Humor Coping .002 .106** −.031
Hedonic Media .037 .003 .157***
Eudaimonic Media .094* .048 .094
Need Satisfaction .076 .007 .180***
Main Effects Model R2 .580 .678 .476
Block 5a: Moderation ΔR2 = .017 ΔR2 = .008 ΔR2 = .011
Optimism × Reframing −.100* −.062 −.061
Block 5b: Moderation ΔR2 = .018 ΔR2 = .012 ΔR2 = .033
Hope × Anxiety −.085 −.050 −.145**
Hope × Humor −.005 −.018 .124**
Block 5c: Moderation ΔR2 = .005 ΔR2 = .005 ΔR2 = .008
Resilience

Regression models with hierarchical entry. Standardized coefficients for each block are reported from the model in which that block was first added. Only select interactions from Blocks 5a/b/c are presented here, in the interest of space. The ΔR2 for each moderation block includes interactions between moderator of interest and stress, anxiety, and all nine media use variables, for a total of 11 interaction terms. Multicollinearity was not a threat, as all interaction terms showed tolerance > .858. N = 422. *p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001.