Skip to main content
. 2021 Jan 1:1–8. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12652-020-02712-6

Table 4.

Analysis of multimedia video-watching behaviors among the three categories

Variable Category
Actively engaged users (Category 1, c1) Watching engaged users (Category 2, c2) Long engaged users (Category 3, c3) Kruskal–Wallis analysis Mann–Whitney-U analysis
Mean S.D Mean S.D Mean S.D p
Playing time 1289.23 252.23 936.52 51.20 2168.00 823.76 0.002**

c1 > c2 **

c3 > c2 **

Active playing time 739.08 311.62 832.30 272.63 1820.60 720.33 0.001**

c3 > c1 **

c3 > c2 **

Played amount 940.20 62.42 912.40 60.12 952.20 32.12 0.182
Actively played amount 583.40 242.38 867.00 265.12 936.33 65.72 0.043* c3 > c1 **

*p < 0.05 shows difference; **p < 0.01 shows the obvious difference