Table 3. Performance measures for optical diagnosis of SSL depending on lesion characteristics.
Overall (n = 1396) | NICE type 1 (n = 335) | NICE type 2 /3 (n = 980) | 1–5 mm (n = 898) | 6–9 mm (n = 325) | > 10 mm (n = 166) | Proximal (n = 742) | Distal (n = 651) | |
Acc | 92.0 (89.8–94.2) | 84.2 (81.1–86.9) | 94.8 (93.3–96.7) | 93.4 (91.0–95.0) | 89.5 (86.5–91.5) | 88.5 (85.4–90.6) | 91.9 (89.8–94.2) | 92.0 (89.9–94.2) |
S | 32.9 (29.1–36.7) | 43.2 (39.2–47.2) | 23.3 (19.9–26.7) | 14.7 (11.9–17.6) | 34.5 (30.7–38.3) | 68.7 (65.0–72.5) | 53.3 (49.3–57.3) | 5.9 (4.0–7.8) |
E | 95.5 (93.9–97.2) | 90.4 (88.0–92.7) | 97.0 (95.7–98.4) | 96.5 (95.1–98.0) | 94.9 (93.2–96.7) | 90.7 (88.3–93.0) | 94.4 (92.6–96.2) | 96.8 (95.3–96.2) |
PPV | 30.6 (26.9–34.3) | 40.4 (36.5–44.4) | 20.0 (16.8–23.2) | 14.3 (11.5–17.1) | 40.0 (36.1–43.9) | 44.0 (40.0–48.0) | 38.1 (34.2–42.0) | 9.1 (5.8–10.2) |
NPV | 95.6 (93.9–97.2) | 91.3 (89.1–93.6) | 97.6 (96.3–98.8) | 96.7 (95.2–98.1) | 93.7 (91.7–95.6) | 96.4 (95.0–97.3) | 96.9 (95.5–98.3) | 94.9 (92.1–95.9) |
LR + | 7.35 (6.4–8.4) | 4.5 (3.8–5.3) | 7.9 (6.1–10.2) | 4.2 (3.1–5.7) | 6.8 (5.3–8.7) | 7.4 (6.0–9.0) | 9.5 (8.3–11.0) | 1.8 (1.1–2.9) |
NICE, NBI International Colorectal Endoscopic Classification; Acc, accuracy; S, sensitivity; E, specificity; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; LR + , positive likelihood ratio; data are given as% (95 % CI).