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. 2020 Oct 8;42(2):286–297. doi: 10.1002/hbm.25222

TABLE 3.

Diagnosis and childhood trauma effects on functional connectivity within reward system based on the striatum seeds

Seeds Brain regions Voxel Peak coordinates (x/y/z; MNI) Peak T values p‐value (FWEcorr‐cluster)
With moderate‐to‐severe CT < with no or low CT
Left NAcc Right orbital middle frontal gyrus (BA 10, 47) 22 36 60 −3 4.46 .023
Left ventral caudate Left orbital inferior and middle frontal gyrus (BA 11) 21 −30 42 −18 3.91 .023
MDD < HC
Right dorsal caudate Right anterior cingulate cortex (BA32) 20 9 33 24 4.28 .026

Note: 1 subject did not perform the fMRI scan, and the data of 2 participants in the MDD group (1 MDD_moderate‐to‐severe CT, 1 MDD_no or low CT) were excluded from the imaging analyses. Thus, the results of image analyses and subsequent correlation and mediation analyses were based on the sample of 42 MDD_moderate‐to‐severe CT and 21 MDD_no or low CT.

Abbreviations: MDD, patients with major depressive disorder; HC, healthy controls; CT, childhood trauma; BA, Broadmann area; x, y, z, coordinates of peak locations in the Montreal Neurological Institute space (MNI). p < .05, cluster‐level FWE corrected with voxel‐level starting from p < .001 uncorrected.