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. 2020 Dec 14;117(52):33317–33324. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2002780117

Table 1.

The main and interactive effects of CO2, N, and plant diversity (PD) on soil CO2 efflux measured from 1998 to 2009 based on repeated-measures mixed model across 296 plots

F P
CO2 763.33 <0.01
N 59.56 <0.01
PD 692.89 <0.01
Year 410.76 <0.01
CO2 × N 4.63 0.03
CO2 × PD 13.99 0.01
N × PD 2.34 0.12
CO2 × year 9.02 0.01
N × year 15.69 0.01
PD × year 4.32 0.03
CO2 × N × PD 0.04 0.83
CO2 × N × year 3.73 0.05
CO2 × PD × year 3.02 0.08
N × PD × year 0.16 0.69
CO2 × N × PD × year 0.51 0.47

Significant (P < 0.05) effects are bolded.