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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 2.
Published in final edited form as: Crit Care Med. 2019 May;47(5):623–631. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000003680

TABLE 3.

Mortality According to Transgression Occurrence

Simple Models Include Only One Transgression, Adjusted for Treatment, Severity, Gender, and Age
Full Model Includes All Transgressions Except CPP, ICP, Pbto2, and Temperature; n = 752
Final Model After Backward Selection, Using α = 0.05 As Criteria for Removal
Transgression Variable n Used P OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI)
Pao2 811 0.1924 0.741 (0.472–1.163) 0.0923 0.623 (0.359–1.081) 0.0253 0.546 (0.321–0.928)
Glucose (high) 856 0.0033a 2.070 (1.274–3.363) 0.0226 1.940 (1.098–3.428) 0.0168 1.970 (1.130–3.433)
Glucose (low) 856 0.0478 0.557 (0.312–0.994) 0.0254 0.472 (0.244–0.912) 0.0222 0.472 (0.248–0.898)
CPP 457 0.0059 2.936 (1.364–6.321)
International nor- malized ratio 798 < 0.0001a 5.233 (3.176–8.622) < 0.0001a 4.585 (2.533–8.300) < 0.0001a 5.063 (2.929–8.750)
Platelets 856 < 0.0001a 4.389 (2.211–8.714) 0.1217 1.914 (0.841–4.353)
O2 862 0.3802 0.818 (0.522–1.282) 0.3642 0.777 (0.451–1.340)
Hemoglobin 855 0.2810 1.280 (0.817–2.007) 0.6863 0.889 (0.501–1.576)
ICP 460 0.0702 1.839 (0.951–3.556)
Mean arterial pressure (65) 853 0.4130 0.817 (0.503–1.327) 0.1353 0.608 (0.316–1.168)
Pbto2 152 Quasi-complete separation
SBP (high) 863 0.0012a 0.466 (0.293–0.741) 0.0172 0.526 (0.310–0.892) 0.0127 0.518 (0.309–0.869)
SBP (low, 90) 863 0.2688 1.280 (0.826–1.984) 0.4008 1.293 (0.710–2.355)
Temperature (high) 862 0.0308 0.598 (0.375–0.954)
Temperature (low) 862 < 0.0001a 2.841 (1.819–4.435)

CPP = cerebral perfusion pressure, ICP = intracranial pressure, OR = odds ratio, Pbto2 = brain tissue oxygen tension, SBP = systolic blood pressure.

a

Significant after Holm correction for multiple comparisons.