Table 1.
Gene sequences available in GenBank (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) for the main commercial traits in the ten world’s best-selling cut flower speciesa
| Crop | Flowering induction | Floral meristem initiation and organ development | Flower colour | Flower scent | Flower shelf life |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alstroemeria spp. | −b | + | − | + | − |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | + | + + | + + + | + | + |
| Dianthus spp. | − | + | + + + | − | + |
| Eustoma exaltatum | + | − | + + + + | − | − |
| Freesia x hybrida | + | + | + + | + | + |
| Gerbera x hybrida | + | + | + + | − | + |
| Hydrangea macrophylla | + | + | + | − | − |
| Lilium spp. | + | + | + + + + | + | + |
| Rosa x hybrida | + | + | + + | + + | + |
| Tulipa spp. | + | − | + + | − | − |
aOnly sequences referring to species commercialized as cut flowers were considered. For more details see ESM_1–ESM_6
b− = 0; + = 1–10; + + = 11–30; + + + = 31–50; + + + + > 50 sequences