Table A.1.

Confirmatory factor analysis results

Factor	Item	Estimate	S.E.	P-Value	Inter-item reliability (α)
SP	V1	0.686	0.051	P < 0.01	0.828
	V4	0.809	0.033	P < 0.01
	V5	0.873	0.029	P < 0.01
SC	V2	0.851	0.027	P < 0.01	0.840
	V3	0.848	0.031	P < 0.01
	V6	0.714	0.042	P < 0.01
TMP	V7	0.716	0.045	P < 0.01	0.844
	V14	0.715	0.038	P < 0.01
	V15	0.860	0.024	P < 0.01
	V16	0.814	0.028	P < 0.01
TME	V9	0.755	0.034	P < 0.01	0.812
	V10	0.817	0.036	P < 0.01
	V12	0.772	0.036	P < 0.01
TMJ	V8	0.784	0.039	P < 0.01	0.717
	V13	0.727	0.056	P < 0.01
SUPP	V17	0.704	0.074	P < 0.01	0.846
	V19	0.823	0.043	P < 0.01
	V20	0.752	0.078	P < 0.01
	V21	0.759	0.094	P < 0.01
	V28	0.274	0.113	P < 0.01
SUPE	V24	0.882	0.031	P < 0.01	0.801
	V25	0.805	0.035	P < 0.01
	V26	0.574	0.060	P < 0.01
	V28	0.503	0.098	P < 0.01
SUPJ	V18	0.653	0.076	P < 0.01	0.679
	V23	0.779	0.062	P < 0.01
CSC	V29	0.808	0.034	P < 0.01	0.850
	V30	0.731	0.037	P < 0.01
	V33	0.702	0.081	P < 0.01
	V34	0.683	0.064	P < 0.01
TMSC	TMP	0.927	0.032	P < 0.01
	TME	0.979	0.023	P < 0.01
	TMJ	0.920	0.039	P < 0.01
SSC	SUPP	0.625	0.075	P < 0.01
	SUPE	0.974	0.034	P < 0.01
	SUPJ	0.946	0.054	P < 0.01

Note. TMSC: Higher order top management, TMP: Top management safety commitment; TME: Top management safety empowerment; TMJ: Top management safety justice; SSC: Higher order supervisor, SUP: Supervisor safety commitment; SUPE: Supervisor safety empowerment; SUPJ: Supervisor safety justice; CSC: Co-worker safety commitment, SP: Safety participation, SC: Safety compliance