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. 2021 Jan 3;278(8):2875–2881. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06563-x

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis to determine factors associated with altered smell and altered taste at presentation

Logistic regression analysis
Covariate Altered smell Altered taste
Univariate Multivariable Univariate Multivariable
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Age 0.98 (0.9–1.04)
Addictions 1.09 (0.8–1.9) 1.1 (0.7–1.4)
Allergy 2.09 (0.2–18.9) 1
Fever 5.1 (3.1–8.5) 4.1 (2.3–7.1) 10.6 (5.93–18.9) 7.8 (4.3–14.2)
Headache 2.6 (1.5–4.6) 3.4 (1.9–5.8) 2.2 (1.2–4.2)
Myalgia 2.9 (1.7–5.2) 1.5 (0.8–2.7) 3.0 (1.7–5.3)
Cough 2.6 (1.6–4.3) 1.6 (0.9–2.8) 3.7 (2.2–5.9) 2.2 (1.3–3.8)
Throat Pain 0.7 (0.2–2.0) 1.6 (0.7–3.6)
Ear pain 2.1 (0.2–18.9) 2.1 (0.2–19.3)
Nasal obstruction 5.3 (2.9–9.9) 4.3 (2.2–8.6) 2.9 (1.5–5.6) 1.9 (0.9–4.2)
Rhinorrhoea 1.9 (1.0–3.9) 1.4 (0.6–2.9)