Table 1. Summary of patient demographic, clinical features and outcome.
Demographics | Clinical features | Outcome | ||||||
Co-morbidity: type-2 diabetes mellitus | Visual/orbit: reduced visual acuity, chemosis, proptosis | Nasal: blood-stained discharge | Palatal: hard palate ulceration | Intracranial extension | Cranial nerve palsy | |||
1 | 50/M | Y | Y | Y | Y | N | N | Deceased |
2 | 60/F | Y | Y | Y | N | Skull base erosion | Unilateral VII nerve | Long-term follow up |
3 | 45/M | Y | Y | Y | Y | N | N | Long-term follow up |
4 | 65/M | Y | Y | Y | Y | Cerebral abscess | N | Deceased |
5 | 62/M | Y | Y | Y | N | N | N | Deceased |
6 | 56/M | Y | Y | Y | N | N | N | Deceased |
7 | 67/M | Y | Y | Y | Y | Skull base erosion | Unilateral VI + VII nerves | Deceased |
8 | 53/M | Y | N | Y | Y | Cerebral abscess | N | Deceased |
9 | 66/M | Y | Y | Y | Y | N | N | Deceased |