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. 2020 Nov 26;151(1):186–196. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxaa329

TABLE 2.

Percent of women reporting consumption of prime diet quality score food groups in rural Tanzania

0–1 serving/wk 2–3 servings/wk ≥4 servings/wk
Healthy foods 0 point 1 point 2 points
 Cruciferous vegetables 706 (81.3) 133 (15.3) 29 (3.3)
 Dark leafy green vegetables 137 (15.8) 190 (21.9) 541 (62.3)
 Eggs 839 (96.7) 26 (3.0) 3 (0.3)
 Fish 5 (0.6) 87 (10.0) 776 (89.4)
 Legumes 46 (5.3) 114 (13.1) 708 (81.6)
 Liquid vegetable oils1 870 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 Low fat dairy1 870 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 Nuts 793 (91.4) 61 (7.0) 14 (1.6)
 Other vegetables 5 (0.6) 20 (2.3) 853 (97.1)
 Other vitamin A–rich vegetables, incl. carrots 469 (54.0) 208 (24.0) 191 (22.0)
 Other whole fruits 397 (46.7) 244 (28.1) 227 (26.2)
 Poultry 818 (94.2) 40 (4.6) 10 (1.2)
 Whole citrus fruits 324 (37.3) 295 (34.0) 249 (28.7)
 Whole grains 532 (61.3) 209 (24.1) 127 (14.6)
Unhealthy foods 2 points 1 point 0 points
 Desserts and ice cream2 190 (21.9) 307 (35.4) 371 (42.7)
 Fried foods away from home 830 (95.6) 33 (3.8) 5 (0.6)
 Potatoes3 29 (3.3) 121 (13.9) 718 (82.7)
 Processed meat1 870 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 Red meats 777 (89.5) 83 (9.6) 8 (0.9)
 Refined grains, baked goods4 0 (0) 0 (0) 868 (100)
 Sugar-sweetened beverages 566 (65.2) 193 (22.2) 109 (12.6)

Values are frequencies (percent).

1

Processed meat intake, low-fat dairy, and liquid vegetable oil were not measured in the study; therefore, all women were assigned low intake for these groups. Low intake was 2 points for processed meats and 0 points for low-fat dairy and liquid vegetable oil.

2

The desserts and ice cream group includes cakes, doughnuts, rice cake, honey, and ice cream.

3

A roots and tubers group was used in place of a “potatoes” group in the original score. This category includes potatoes, sweet potatoes, and taro.

4

Maize flour–based products are included as refined grains.