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. 2020 Dec 21;7:580550. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2020.580550

Table 3.

Antidiabetic activity of stir-fried or steamed Chinese cabbage and nightshade leaf extracts as determined by α-glucosidase inhibition assay.

Sample IC50 α-glucosidase (μg ml−1)
Acarbose (positive control) 69.83 ± 0.02b
Chinese cabbage
Stir fried 36.50 ± 0.06b
Steamed 40.60 ± 0.14c
Nightshade
Stir fried 26.38 ± 0.20b
Steamed 38.90 ± 0.18a

Each value is expressed as mean ± SD in triplicate experiments. Values are mean ± SD (n = 3). Mean values with different letters are significantly different at p < 0.05 level. The IC50 values were measured as the concentration of the test sample required to inhibit the activity by 50% under assayed condition.