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. 2020 Dec 1;23:100354. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2020.100354

Table 3.

Zero-inflated hurdle model results for past three months gambling frequency.

Logistic sub-model
Count sub-model

95% CI for OR


95% CI for RR

OR Lower Upper p RR Lower Upper p
Condition (online) 1.01 0.62 1.39 0.85 0.90 0.80 0.99 0.03
Condition (in person) 0.98 0.75 1.37 0.99 0.83 0.74 0.91 <0.001
Time 0.94 0.69 1.34 0.84 0.82 0.74 0.91 0.002
Control over gambling 0.91 0.77 1.00 0.04 0.98 0.93 1.01 <0.001
Confidence in gambling goal 0.78 0.64 1.03 0.11 0.99 0.92 1.05 0.26
Gender (female) 1.56 0.77 2.75 0.24 0.91 0.69 1.08 0.12
Employment (part-time) 1.68 0.73 5.66 0.17 1.03 0.77 1.54 0.86
Employment (other) 1.13 0.59 1.87 0.83 0.85 0.67 1.06 0.40
Marital status (married) 0.82 0.52 1.71 0.89 0.86 0.68 1.10 0.24
Marital status (other) 0.99 0.57 1.86 0.83 0.96 0.73 1.16 0.57
Time x condition 0.87 0.63 1.28 0.60 1.12 0.93 1.25 0.30

Note: RR = Rate ratio; OR = Odds ratio; 95% CI = 95% confidence interval. The reference category for employment is full-time. The reference category for marital status is never married. Where specified, the table value corresponds to the category in the parentheses. For Condition, each line represents the within-group change over time for the specified group.