Skip to main content
. 2020 Dec 10;5:95. Originally published 2020 May 14. [Version 2] doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15810.2

Table 5. Identifying diagnoses/procedures with the greatest change in terms of casemix index, from pre-intervention to post-intervention.

a. Short-stay medical cases
# ICD code Cases (n)
2013–2014
Cases (n)
2015–2016
Change
in cases
(n)
Change in
cases (%)
Change
in CMI
share,
relative
Change
in CMI,
relative
Description
1 C50 5,776 3,384 -2,392 -41.4% -3.1% 43.3% Malignant neoplasm of breast
2 C91.0 2,873 1,223 -1,650 -57.4% -2.4% 19.9% Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
3 C76 297 89 -208 -70.0% -0.6% 5.9% Malignant neoplasm of other and
ill-defined sites
4 C50.9 5,550 4,744 -806 -14.5% -0.5% 5.2% Breast, unspecified
5 C91 680 130 -550 -80.9% -0.7% 5.1% Lymphoid leukaemia
6 E88.0 92 2 -90 -97.8% -0.4% 4.0% Disorders of plasma-protein
metabolism, not elsewhere
classified
7 C90.0 1,135 474 -661 -58.2% -0.9% 3.7% Multiple myeloma
8 C25.9 524 130 -394 -75.2% -0.6% 1.9% Pancreas, unspecified
9 Z51 427 21 -406 -95.1% -0.6% 1.5% Other medical care
10 I10 697 871 174 25.0% 0.6% 0.7% Essential (primary) hypertension
11 C18.9 1,046 691 -355 -33.9% -0.5% 0.4% Colon, unspecified
12 Z51.8 6 106 100 1666.7% 0.1% 0.3% Other specified medical care
13 I46.9 82 103 21 25.6% 0.2% 0.3% Cardiac arrest, unspecified
14 C56 1,414 947 -467 -33.0% -0.6% 0.3% Malignant neoplasm of ovary
15 N18 86 134 48 55.8% 0.2% 0.3% Chronic renal failure
16 I25.1 13 38 25 192.3% 0.1% 0.3% Atherosclerotic heart disease
17 I21.9 25 49 24 96.0% 0.1% 0.3% Acute myocardial infarction,
unspecified
18 I20.0 177 244 67 37.9% 0.3% 0.3% Unstable angina
19 A09 947 1,126 179 18.9% 0.5% 0.3% Diarrhoea and gastroenteritis of
presumed infectious origin
20 I48 77 142 65 84.4% 0.2% 0.3% Atrial fibrillation and flutter
b. Medium-stay medical cases
# ICD code Cases (n)
2013-2014
Cases (n)
2015-2016
Change
in cases
(n)
Change in
cases (%)
Change
in CMI
share,
relative
Change
in CMI,
relative
Description
1 A09 18,440 16,203 -2,237 -12.1% -0.8% 25.0% Diarrhoea and gastroenteritis of
presumed infectious origin
2 I21 745 350 -395 -53.0% -0.5% 7.8% Acute myocardial infarction
3 P22.0 420 707 287 68.3% 0.3% 6.1% Respiratory distress syndrome of
newborn
4 J18.0 6,487 10,134 3,647 56.2% 1.4% 5.6% Bronchopneumonia, unspecified
5 J44.1 439 1,064 625 142.4% 0.5% 5.0% Chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease with acute exacerbation,
unspecified
6 R10 11,406 10,034 -1,372 -12.0% -0.6% 4.4% Abdominal and pelvic pain
7 I46.9 127 262 135 106.3% 0.2% 3.3% Cardiac arrest, unspecified
8 R50 3,348 2,359 -989 -29.5% -0.4% 2.8% Fever of unknown origin
9 K52.9 2,343 3,088 745 31.8% 0.2% 2.4% Noninfective gastroenteritis and
colitis, unspecified
10 Z38.0 75 262 187 249.3% 0.2% 2.4% Singleton, born in hospital
11 P22 1,369 1,035 -334 -24.4% -0.3% 2.4% Respiratory distress of newborn
12 J20 2,291 3,038 747 32.6% 0.2% 2.4% Acute bronchitis
13 R07.0 306 137 -169 -55.2% -0.2% 2.0% Pain in throat
14 A41.9 525 708 183 34.9% 0.2% 1.8% Septicaemia, unspecified
15 I64 1,454 1,071 -383 -26.3% -0.3% 1.7% Stroke, not specified as
haemorrhage or infarction
16 A08.4 206 804 598 290.3% 0.2% 1.3% Viral intestinal infection, unspecified
17 J18.9 2,079 3,124 1,045 50.3% 0.6% 1.2% Pneumonia, unspecified
18 J98 166 3 -163 -98.2% -0.2% 1.1% Other respiratory disorders
19 R10.4 3,167 2,564 -603 -19.0% -0.2% 1.1% Other and unspecified abdominal
pain
20 G81.9 428 198 -230 -53.7% -0.2% 1.0% Hemiplegia, unspecified
c. Long-stay medical cases
# ICD code Cases (n) 2013-2014 Cases (n)
2015-2016
Change
in cases
(n)
Change in
cases (%)
Change
in CMI
share,
relative
Change
in CMI,
relative
Description
1 P22 215 108 -107 -49.8% -0.4% 17.9% Respiratory distress of newborn
2 F20.9 1 31 30 3000.0% 1.4% 4.9% Schizophrenia, unspecified
3 F25.0 2 26 24 1200.0% 1.1% 3.1% Schizoaffective disorder, manic type
4 A41.9 74 121 47 63.5% 0.3% 2.7% Septicaemia, unspecified
5 I20 74 32 -42 -56.8% -0.2% 2.5% Angina pectoris
6 F10 39 6 -33 -84.6% -0.1% 2.5% Mental and behavioural disorders
due to use of alcohol
7 F11 45 13 -32 -71.1% 0.0% 2.4% Mental and behavioural disorders
due to use of opioids
8 G81 49 11 -38 -77.6% -0.2% 2.4% Hemiplegia
9 J98 42 0 -42 -100.0% -0.2% 2.2% Other respiratory disorders
10 I50 139 102 -37 -26.6% -0.1% 2.1% Heart failure
11 F20.0 88 58 -30 -34.1% 0.0% 2.0% Paranoid schizophrenia
12 Z38.0 18 55 37 205.6% 0.2% 1.7% Singleton, born in hospital
13 P22.0 114 149 35 30.7% 0.3% 1.5% Respiratory distress syndrome of
newborn
14 F11.2 0 16 16 0.7% 1.4% Mental and behavioural disorders
due to use of opioids, dependence
syndrome
15 M96.9 16 0 -16 -100.0% -0.7% 1.4% Postprocedural musculoskeletal
disorder, unspecified
16 F25 45 21 -24 -53.3% 0.0% 1.3% Schizoaffective disorders
17 R10.0 28 6 -22 -78.6% 0.0% 1.0% Acute abdomen
18 I46.9 38 73 35 92.1% 0.3% 1.0% Cardiac arrest, unspecified
19 J18.9 72 99 27 37.5% 0.2% 0.9% Pneumonia, unspecified
20 G45.9 13 37 24 184.6% 0.1% 0.9% Transient cerebral ischaemic attack,
unspecified
d. Surgical cases
# CPT code Cases (n)
2013-2014
Cases (n)
2015-2016
Change
in cases
(n)
Change in
cases (%)
Change
in CMI
share,
relative
Change
in CMI,
relative
Description
1 F9410L1 18,833 14,894 -3,939 -20.9% -0.6% 43.4% Vaginal delivery only including
postpartum care
2 X2986L1 1,153 1,687 534 46.3% 1.3% 33.7% Percutaneous transluminal coronary
angioplasty: with stent; each
additional vessel
3 M7447G1 745 954 209 28.1% 0.5% 4.9% Arthroplasty, knee condyle and
plateau ("total knee replacement")
4 C3510G 1,323 1,179 -144 -10.9% -0.3% 3.2% Coronary artery bypass, vein only:
any number W/CPB
5 X2983L1 3,154 3,398 244 7.7% 0.5% 2.2% Percutaneous transluminal coronary
angioplasty: with stent
6 C3000Gb 423 809 386 91.3% 0.4% 1.5% Cardiopulmonary bypass, including
cannulation: add to primary
procedure (W/CPB)
7 X3548L 11,900 12,556 656 5.5% 0.2% 1.1% Combined left heart catheterization,
selective coronary angiography, one
or more.
8 C3411G 189 115 -74 -39.2% -0.2% 1.0% Replacement, aortic valve: w/wout
aortic annulus enlargement,
mechanical.
9 M7125G1 294 447 153 52.0% 0.2% 0.7% Partial hip replacement, prosthesis
(eg, femoral stem prosthesis, bipolar
arthroplasty)
10 R0140Gb 3,600 3,959 359 10.0% 0.0% 0.7% Submucous resection turbinate,
complete or partial
11 M2842G1 346 450 104 30.1% 0.2% 0.7% Spinal instrumentation, posterior:
segmental fixation.
12 M7130G1 622 715 93 15.0% 0.2% 0.6% Arthroplasty, acetabular and
proximal femoral prosthetic
replacement (Age <60y)
13 F9812G 3,386 2,959 -427 -12.6% -0.1% 0.5% Treatment of incomplete or missed
abortion, any trimester, completed
surgically
14 M2843G1 108 182 74 68.5% 0.1% 0.4% Spinal instrumentation, posterior:
segmental fixation
15 X2987L 23 58 35 152.2% 0.1% 0.4% Closure of PDA or ASD by
Amplatzer
16 C3411Ga 44 9 -35 -79.5% -0.1% 0.3% Replacement, aortic valve: w/wout
aortic annulus enlargement,
biological.
17 C5301G 132 94 -38 -28.8% -0.1% 0.2% Thromboendarterectomy, with or
without patch graft
18 U2332Gb 656 852 196 29.9% 0.0% 0.2% Cystourethroscopy, with insertion of
indwelling ureteral stent
19 D2820G 2,651 2,349 -302 -11.4% 0.0% 0.2% Tonsillectomy with or without
adenoidectomy
20 M7715G 111 25 -86 -77.5% -0.1% 0.2% Osteoplasty, tibia and fibula,
lengthening

ICD, International Classification of Diseases; CPT, Common Procedural Terminology; CMI, casemix index; CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; PDA, patent ductus arteriosus; ASD, atrial septal defect.