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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Surg. 2019 Nov 20;55(3):535–540. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.10.060

Table 2.

Risk factors for recurrent HAEC *

Risk factor Odds ratio Confidence interval p-Value

Hospital and surgeon factors
 Medium to low volume hospitals 1.6 0.75–3.2 0.24
 High to low volume hospitals 1.7 0.80–3.5 0.17
 Medium to low volume surgeons 0.84 0.48–1.4 0.52
 High to low volume surgeons 0.69 0.40–1.2 0.17
 Hospital recurrent HAEC rate (in 10% increments) 3.5 2.4–4.9 <0.001
Patient factors
 Pre-operative HAEC 3.6 2.2–5.8 <0.001
 Ostomy placement prior to pull-through 1.5 0.96–2.3 0.08
 History of central nervous system infection 2.5 1.0–6.0 0.05
 Congenital neurologic anomalies 4.5 1.4–14.4 0.01
 Congenital cardiac anomalies 1.3 0.48–3.6 0.59
 Chromosomal abnormality 0.75 0.14–4.1 0.74
*

AUC 0.88, Brier Score 0.07.