Table 3.
Frequency of secondary indications by disease area
| Disease group | Number of associated approved drugs | Number of drugs with post-approval indication | Percent with post-approval indication (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neoplasms | 22 | 12 | 54 |
| Skin and connective tissue disease | 19 | 9 | 48 |
| Digestive system diseases | 12 | 5 | 41 |
| Musculoskeletal diseases | 10 | 4 | 40 |
| Endocrine system diseases | 8 | 3 | 38 |
| Respiratory tract diseases | 9 | 3 | 33 |
| Nutritional and metabolic diseases | 18 | 6 | 33 |
| Pathological conditions, signs and symptoms | 7 | 2 | 29 |
| Hemic and lymphatic disease | 11 | 3 | 27 |
| Nervous system disease | 52 | 14 | 26 |
| Infections | 27 | 7 | 25 |
| Cardiovascular disease | 28 | 7 | 25 |
| Immune system diseases | 13 | 3 | 23 |
| Female urogenital diseases and pregnancy complications | 14 | 3 | 21 |
| Chemically induced disorders | 5 | 2 | 20 |
| Male urogenital diseases | 17 | 3 | 18 |
| Stomatognathic diseases | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Eye diseases | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Congenital, hereditary diseases, and neonatal and abnormalities | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Wounds and injuries | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Drugs indications are extracted from FDA database. Each indication is matched with related USA National Library of Medicine Drugs Category. Data are drugs approved by FDA after 1997