Table 1.
ADC | ADNI | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | NC N = 740 |
MCI N = 591 |
AD dementia N = 1296 |
NC N = 371 |
MCI N = 622 |
AD dementia N = 228 |
MMSE, mean ± SD | 28.2 ± 1.8 | 26.5 ± 2.4 a | 20.5 ± 5 c | 29.1 ± 1.2 | 27.7 ± 1.8 a | 23.3 ± 2 c |
Age, mean ± SD | 59.6 ± 8.9 | 66.4 ± 8.2 a | 66.2 ± 8.1 a | 73.8 ± 5.9 | 72.4 ± 7.5 a | 74.9 ± 8.1 b |
Female, n (%) | 306 (41.4%) | 217 (36.7%) a | 674 (52%) c | 195 (52.6%) | 255 (41%) a | 95 (41.7%) c |
APOE e4 carrier, n (%) NC | 258 (36.3%) | 287 (52.4%) a | 791 (65.3%) c | 103 (27.8%) | 307 (49.4%) a | 154 (67.5%) c |
Innotest: T-tau (pg/ml), mean ± SD | 296.4 ± 200.8 | 466.4 ± 303.6 a | 716.6 ± 417.1 c | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
Innotest: P-tau (pg/ml), mean ± SD | 48.4 ± 22.7 | 66.8 ± 33.6 a | 87.6 ± 39.5 c | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
Innotest: Aβ42 (pg/ml), mean ± SD | 1071.2 ± 246.9 | 859.1 ± 288.1 a | 648.4 ± 166.6 c | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
Innotest: Abnormal Aβ42 (< 813 pg/ml), n (%) | 124 (16.8%) | 326 (55.2%) a | 1173 (90.5%) c | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
Luminex T-tau (pg/ml), mean ± SD | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 67.4 ± 32.8 | 90.4 ± 54.8 a | 126.6 ± 61.4 c |
Luminex P-tau (pg/ml), mean ± SD | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 32.4 ± 18.8 | 39.2 ± 23.7 a | 51.6 ± 30.7 c |
Luminex Aβ42 (pg/ml), mean ± SD | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 201.7 ± 51.9 | 171.2 ± 52.5 a | 139.6 ± 38.8 c |
Luminex Abnormal Aβ42 (< 192 pg/ml), n(%) | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 156 (42%) | 403 (64.8%) a | 210 (92.1%) c |
Elecsys T-tau (pg/ml), mean ± SD | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 238.5 ± 90 | 284.9 ± 126.7 a | 370.2 ± 144.4 c |
Elecsys P-tau (pg/ml), mean ± SD | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 21.9 ± 9.2 | 27.6 ± 14.4 a | 36.9 ± 15.7 c |
Elecsys Aβ42 (pg/ml), mean ± SD | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 1337 ± 647.9 | 1020.7 ± 554.8 a | 694.6 ± 420.7 c |
Elecsys Abnormal Aβ42 (< 880 pg/ml), n (%) | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 104 (28%) | 325 (53%) a | 189 (85%) c |
n.a. not available, NC cognitively normal, MCI mild cognitive impairment, AD Alzheimer’s disease
aDiffers from NC with p < .05
bDiffers from MCI with p < .001
cDiffers from MCI and NC with p < .001