Table 2.
Frequency of MBD4 germline deleterious variants in the UM series compared with various populations of the GnomAD databasea
Study population | No. of LoF variants | Allele countc | Frequency | RRd(95% CIe) | Fisher test (P value) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UM consecutive series | 7f | 2186 | 0.00320 | — | — | |
GnomAD v2.1.1 | NFEb | 47 | 113 736 | 0.00041 | 7.75 (3.51 to 17.12) | 6.86 × 10−5 |
Populationb | 88 | 251 450 | 0.00035 | 9.15 (4.24 to 19.73) | 2.00 × 10−5 | |
GnomAD v2.1.1 (controls only) | NFE | 13 | 42 768 | 0.00030 | 10.53 (4.20 to 26.38) | 2.82 × 10−5 |
General population | 33 | 109 404 | 0.00030 | 10.62 (4.70 to 23.97) | 1.16 × 10−5 | |
GnomAD v2.1.1 (noncancer only) | NFE | 41 | 102 730 | 0.00040 | 8.02 (3.60 to 17.86) | 5.89 × 10−5 |
General population | 82 | 236 912 | 0.00035 | 9.25 (4.28 to 19.99) | 1.90 × 10−5 | |
GnomAD v3 | NFE | 20 | 64 571 | 0.00031 | 10.34 (4.38 to 24.42) | 2.00 × 10−5 |
General population | 39 | 143 286 | 0.00027 | 11.76 (5.27 to 26.27) | 5.50 × 10−5 |
CI = confidence interval; LoF = loss-of-function (deleterious) variants; NFE = non-Finnish European; RR = relative risk; UM = uveal melanoma; — = no value given here because the relative risk, confidence interval, and statistic tests are presented between the UM consecutive series and each GnomAD subpopulation in the rows below.
NFE population subset of the Genome Aggregation Database (GnomAD v2.1.1).
For all GnomAD populations described, refers to the median number of allele count.
RR here is calculated by dividing the LoF frequency in the UM consecutive series by the LoF frequency in the corresponding GnomAD population subset.
Confidence interval of the relative risk is calculated as previously described (15).
Seven LoF variants correspond to the 8 deleterious MBD4 variants identified in this study, with removal of the missense deleterious variant p. Arg468Trp so as to restrict the analysis to LoF variants as defined by GnomAD for accurate comparison.