Table 3.

Effect of gender, smoking, exercise, hypertension and heart disease on EQ-VAS and EQ-5D scores of diabetic patients.

Parameter	EQ-VAS scores		EQ-5D
	Median (maximum-minimum)	p-value #	Median (maximum-minimum)	p-value #
Gender Male Female	70 (10–100) 72 (30–100)	0.369	0.648 (−0.374–1) 0.588 (−0.105–1)	0.024*
Smoking Yes No	70 (40–95) 75 (10–100)	0.342	0.705 (0.098–1) 0.604 (−0.374–1)	0.092
Exercise Yes No	75 (40–100) 70 (10–100)	0.072	0.663 (−0.374–1) 0.558 (−0.374–1)	0.0003*
Hypertension Yes No	70 (20–100) 75 (10–100)	0.359	0.572 (−0.105–1) 0.648 (−0.374–1)	0.001*
Heart disease Yes No	60 (10–90) 76 (20–100)	0.002*	0.513 (−0.374–1) 0.617 (−0.374–1)	0.004*

#statistical test; Mann Whitney test.

*p-value < 0.05, significant.