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. 2021 Jan 5;4(1):19–34. doi: 10.1007/s42247-020-00143-9

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5

Schematic mechanism of cellular nanosponges inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 infectivity. The polymeric NP cores with natural cell membranes from target cells inherit the surface antigen profiles of the source cells and serve as decoys to bind with SARS-CoV-2 that blocks viral entry and inhibits viral infectivity [109]