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. 2016 Mar 28;23(6):1113–1120. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocw016

Table 1:

Required tasks for each clinical scenario

Scenario 1: Urinary Tract Infection Severity Grade
Review the clinical history and physical exam notes.
Specify low risk for venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis. 1
Note: Ambulatory, out-of-bed, and education are sufficient prophylaxis.
Order any necessary urine test(s). 3
Check results of test(s).
Order the appropriate treatment for the patient. 3
Scenario 2: Pneumonia
Review the clinical history and physical exam.
Specify low risk for VTE prophylaxis. 1
Note : Ambulatory, out of bed, and education are sufficient prophylaxis.
Write admission orders:
Admit to Med wing G. 2
Supplemental O2/nasal cannula, wean per nursing. 3
IV antibiotics, arterial blood gas, blood and sputum cultures, posterior-anterior and lateral chest X-ray (PA/Lat CXR). 4
AM labs: Complete blood count with differential, basic metabolic panel. 2
Check results of tests and PA/Lat CXR.
Order CT of chest w/o contrast. 2
Check results of CT.
Change to oral antibiotics and write discharge order; schedule for follow-up to Medicine clinic in 1 week. 3
Scenario 3: Heart Failure
Review the History and Physical. This contains pertinent clinical history as well as physical exam.
Specify high risk for VTE prophylaxis. 3
Subcutaneous heparin. 3
Order labs: complete blood count, chemistry, trans-thoracic echocardiogram. 3
Check results of labs.
Write admission orders including daily weights and low-salt diet. 2
Restart meds. 3
Tobacco cessation consult. 1
Order IV Lasix. 3