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. 2020 Aug 12;1(1):232–240. doi: 10.1089/whr.2020.0032

Table 2.

Means and Proportions for Variables in the Analyses by Self-Perceiving Fertility Problems and/or Meeting Medical Criteria for Infertility

  Neither self nor medical
Self-perceives a fertility problem
Meets medical criteria for infertility
Self-perceives and meets medical criteria
Total
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Continuous variables
 Depressive symptoms (0–30) 6.28 4.54 7.32 5.05 7.53a 0.27 8.07a 5.8 7.06 5.07
 Age (25–45) 34.46a 6.08 35.61b 5.9 34.96ab 6.12 35.54 5.6 35.29 5.98
 Education (years: 0–22) 15.11a 2.84 13.88 2.8 15.32a 3.14 14.45 2.73 14.62 2.8
 Economic hardship (3–12) 4.43 1.61 5.03a 1.86 4.75a 1.8 4.98a 1.98 4.74 1.81
 Religiosity (−2.37 to 1.08) −0.07a 0.72 0.12 0.6 −0.12a 0.74 0.03 0.68 0 0.07
 Social support (4–16) 14.67a 2.02 14.22b 2.47a 14.6 2.06 14.18b 2.54 14.43 2.29
Categoricl variables
 Met clinical threshhold for CESD-10 0.21   0.30a   0.32a   0.33a   0.27  
 Never married 0.24a   0.21a   0.33   0.13   0.21  
 Parity 1+ 0.69   0.9   0.48   0.73   0.74  
 Private insurance 0.79a   0.66   0.81a   0.72   0.74  
 Employed full-time 0.60a   0.55b   0.63ac   0.55bc   0.58  
 Black 0.16a   0.28   0.15a   0.20   0.20  
 Hispanic 0.17a   0.22   0.16a   0.16a   0.18  
 Asian 0.03a   0.02a   0.02a   0.03a   0.02  
 White 0.62ab   0.45a   0.65b   0.59   0.57  
n 1,996   1,253   354   1,108      

Data source: National Survey of Fertility Barriers, cases with complete data, n = 4,711.

For continuous data, means that do not share a subscript are significantly different from each other by using the Bonferroni post hoc test. Proportions that do not share a subscript are significantly different from each other by using chi-square.

CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies—Depression scale; SD, standard deviation.