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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Aging. 2020 Jul 6;36(1):57–68. doi: 10.1037/pag0000428

Table 1.

Demographic and baseline characteristics of participants by condition

Variable Personal (n = 90) Loved One (n = 90) Charity (n = 90) Choice (n = 90) Control (n = 90) Statistic df p
Age 51.77 (19.34) 52.26 (20.40) 51.37 (19.71) 52.29 (19.30) 52.34 (18.37) F = 0.04 4, 445 .996
   18–33 years (quartile 1) 23 25 26 22 23
   34–54 years (quartile 2) 22 22 20 22 20
   55–68 years (quartile 3) 25 18 22 23 28
   69–92 years (quartile 4) 20 25 22 23 19
Gender (% female) 50.0 50.0 48.9 50.0 50.0 χ2 = 0.04 4 .999
Race (% White) 67.8 63.3 64.4 65.6 67.8 χ2 = 0.63 4 .960
Wealth 0.06 (0.71) −0.08 (0.78) 0.00 (0.77) −0.03 (0.72) 0.08 (0.65) F = 0.71 4, 444 .586
Self-rated Health 3.44 (0.67) 3.38 (0.61) 3.51 (0.57) 3.46 (0.69) 3.41 (0.58) F = 0.57 4, 445 .684
Baseline Average Daily Step Counts 7,875 (3,496) 7,250 (3,395) 7,396 (3,345) 7,444 (4,198) 7,455 (3,875) F = 0.36 4, 445 .836
Baseline Intrinsic Motivation 3.84 (0.94) 3.71 (0.91) 3.82 (0.90) 3.75 (1.00) 3.66 (0.93) F = 0.56 4, 445 .695

Note. Data presented are means with standard deviations in parentheses, unless otherwise noted. Values presented for steps and intrinsic motivation are raw, untransformed values.