Skip to main content
. 2021 Jan 6;9(1):coaa115. doi: 10.1093/conphys/coaa115

Table 4.

Progesterone concentration mean (± SD) (pg/mg claw), range, progesterone Z-score mean (± SD), range and a description of the difference from the second most (D) to most recently deposited (P) bands. The expectation is that seals which are unimplanted, implanted and post-partum would show an increase in concentration from D to P, while non-pregnant and anovulatory seals would decrease or be the same. NA indicates there was no, or too few, data to calculate the mean (e.g. for non-pregnant and unimplanted bearded seals)

Species Pregnancy status Sample size [Progesterone] mean (± SD) [Progesterone] range Progesterone Z-score mean (± SD) Progesterone Z-score range Difference from D to P
Bearded seal Non-pregnant 0 NA NA NA NA NA
Unimplanted (early pregnancy) 1 153.4 NA 3.3 NA Increase
Implanted (mid-pregnancy) 3 66.7 ± 48.7 93.5–217.1 0.26 ± 1.6 -0.7–2.1 Decrease from high point
Postpartum (late-pregnancy) 12 76.1 ± 25.4 42.9–123.9 1.5 ± 1.42 -0.3–4.3 9 of 12: Increase
Anovulatory 0 NA NA NA NA NA
Ringed seal Non-pregnant 3 84.9 ± 41.9 111.7–147.6 -1.9 ± 0.95 -2.7 – -0.9 Decrease
Unimplanted (early pregnancy) 4 126.5 ± 15.6 93.5–217.1 -0.07 ± 0.98 -11–0.8 3: same, 1: decrease
Implanted (mid-pregnancy) 6 159.6 ± 48.7 93.5–217. 1 0.39 ± 1.9 -2.8–2.2 4 of 6: Increase
Postpartum (late-pregnancy) 0 NA NA NA NA NA
Anovulatory 4 82.0 ± 15.8 65.7–103.7 -2.5 ± 1.2 -3.6 – -0.9 Decrease or same