Table 3.
Correlation of regional Aβ deposition and regional SV2A in aMCI and dementia due to AD
| Mild cognitive impairment (n = 14) | Dementia (n = 24) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary region | Pearson r | P | Pearson r | P |
| Hippocampus | 0.40 | 0.16 | 0.63 | 0.001* |
| Exploratory regions | Pearson r | P | Pearson r | P |
| Entorhinal | − 0.01 | 0.96 | 0.29 | 0.17 |
| Parahippocampal | − 0.45 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.40 |
| Amygdala | 0.03 | 0.92 | 0.35 | 0.09 |
| Lateral temporal | − 0.24 | 0.40 | − 0.10 | 0.64 |
| Prefrontal | − 0.04 | 0.88 | − 0.28 | 0.19 |
| PCC/precuneus | − 0.06 | 0.83 | − 0.23 | 0.29 |
| Anterior cingulate | 0.14 | 0.63 | 0.02 | 0.93 |
| Lateral parietal | − 0.13 | 0.65 | − 0.26 | 0.22 |
| Lateral occipital | − 0.02 | 0.96 | − 0.32 | 0.12 |
| Medial occipital | 0.03 | 0.91 | − 0.46 | 0.02* |
| Pericentral | 0.09 | 0.77 | − 0.12 | 0.58 |
Data are Pearson r and associated two-tailed P values obtained from separate univariate linear regression analyses in each group, uncorrected for multiple comparisons. Correlations between regional [11C] PiB and [11C]UCB-J DVR were assessed within 4 medial temporal structures and 8 neocortical ROIs. * denotes P < 0.05. Abbreviations: PCC posterior cingulate cortex, PiB Pittsburgh Compound B, SV2A synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A, DVR distribution volume ratio using a whole cerebellum reference region, ROI region of interest, aMCI amnestic mild cognitive impairment