Time from injury to hospital |
|
<6-h delay |
5 |
6- to 24-h delay |
1 |
>24-h delay |
1 |
Time from hospital to surgery (h; mean ± SD) |
10.9 ± 4.6 |
Delay from hospital to surgery |
|
<6-h delay |
2 |
6 to 24-h delay |
5 |
OTA classification |
|
Type A |
1 |
Type B |
2 |
Type C |
3 |
OTA: open fracture classification |
|
Skin: edges do not approximate |
5 |
Muscle: loss of muscle with retained function |
4 |
Bone loss: opposable ends or segmental |
1 |
Vascular: injury, no ischemia |
2 |
Contamination: surface contamination |
5 |
Wound length (cm) |
|
5–10 cm |
2 |
≥10 cm |
5 |
Time from injury to antibiotics |
|
<6-h delay |
1 |
6- to 24-h delay |
5 |
>24-h delay |
1 |
Definitive fixation |
|
External fixation |
7 |